Pharaonis phoborhodopsin (ppR) (also pharaonis sensory rhodopsin II) is a receptor of the negative phototaxis of Natronobacterium pharaonis. ppR forms a complex with its pharaonis halobacterial transducer (pHtrII), and this complex transmits the light signal to the sensory system in the cytoplasm. The expressed C-terminal-His tagged ppR and C-terminal-His tagged truncated pHtrII (t-Htr) in Escherichia coli (His means the 6× histidine tag) form a complex even in the presence of 0.1% of n-dodecyl-β-d-maltoside, and the M-decay of the complex became about twice slower than that of ppR alone. The photocycling rates under varying concentration ratios of ppR to t-Htr in the presence of detergent were measured. The data were analyzed on the following assumptions: (1) the M-decay of both ppR alone and the complex followed a single exponential decay with different time constants; and (2) the M-decay under varying concentration ratios of ppR to t-Htr, therefore, followed a biexponential decay function which combined the decay of the free ppR and that of the complex as photoreactive species. From these analyses we estimated the dissociation constant (15.2 ± 1.8 μM) and the number of binding sites (1.2 ± 0.08).
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1 September 2001
Pharaonis Phoborhodopsin Binds to its Cognate Truncated Transducer Even in the Presence of a Detergent with a 1:1 Stoichiometry
Yuki Sudo,
Masayuki Iwamoto,
Kazumi Shimono,
Naoki Kamo
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Photochemistry and Photobiology
Vol. 74 • No. 3
September 2001
Vol. 74 • No. 3
September 2001